July 7, 2024
Suicide

Study Reveals Kids and Teens Who Withdraw Socially Are at Higher Risk of Suicide

A recent study has highlighted the importance of recognizing and addressing social withdrawal in children and teenagers. The research suggests that being socially withdrawn and experiencing physical discomforts, such as headaches or stomachaches, during preteen years may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts in adolescence. These findings validate what psychologists have observed in their practice and emphasize the need for early intervention.

Dr. John Duffy, a Chicago-based psychologist, has found that socially withdrawn teenagers who experience somatic symptoms, particularly anxiety, early in adolescence are at a significantly higher risk of suicidal ideation later on. He notes that this correlation is especially prevalent among boys and young men, likely due to societal differences in emotional expression.

The study’s findings align with the growing concern of suicide attempts and deaths among children and young adults in the United States. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, these numbers have been on the rise in recent years.

The study, conducted by Japanese researchers, analyzed data from over 2,700 adolescents involved in the Tokyo Teen Cohort study. The researchers examined mental and physical development from ages 10 to 16 through questionnaires completed by the participants’ parents. The study found that individuals who experienced social withdrawal and somatic symptoms between the ages of 10 and 12 were two to three times more likely to have suicidal thoughts at age 16.

Dr. Christopher Willard, a teaching associate in psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, explains that as human beings, we are wired for social connection. Positive social interaction enhances our mental health and gives us a sense of purpose. Therefore, choosing to be withdrawn is more concerning than being excluded by others.

Lead study author Dr. Shuntaro Ando, an associate professor at the University of Tokyo, cautions parents not to dismiss withdrawal symptoms as mere shyness or a preference for solitude. It is essential to be vigilant for signs of extreme mood swings, hopelessness, giving away cherished belongings, or a preoccupation with death, as these may indicate suicidal tendencies. Seeking professional help as a preventive measure is crucial, stresses Dr. Duffy.

However, it is important to acknowledge the impact of peer support and friendship as well. While mental health professionals play a significant role in treatment, having a good friend, supportive peer, sports coach, or family friend can also provide valuable emotional support for struggling adolescents.

*Note:
1. Source: Coherent Market Insights, Public sources, Desk research
2. We have leveraged AI tools to mine information and compile it